The case chronicles the introduction of smart cards in the Netherlands. Two rival smart card platforms are introduced and the questions are raised whether two platforms can co-exist, if not which will win, what the strategy of each alliance should be.
Understanding and planning the introduction of products with network characteristics Developing an alliance strategy Understanding how to compete in winner-take-all-battles
- AR1998
- SMART CARDS
- PRODUCT STANDARDS
- COMPATIBILITY
- BANKING
- ALLIANCES
- WINNER-TAKE-ALL BATTLES
- VALUE CREATION
- RD0998
- European Competitiveness
- Europe